Symptoms of glans fungal infection

Fungal infection of the glans penis mainly manifests as itching, erythema, white discharge and discomfort in urination. This infection is usually caused by fungi such as Candida and may be related to factors such as decreased immunity, poor local hygiene, diabetes, etc. Timely medical treatment is required for a clear diagnosis.

1. Itching

Persistent itching of the glans and foreskin is a typical symptom, especially in a humid environment. Itching may be accompanied by a burning sensation, and scratching can easily lead to local skin damage. Keep the perineum clean and dry every day and avoid wearing tight underwear. If you are diagnosed with a fungal infection, you can use antifungal drugs such as clotrimazole cream and miconazole nitrate powder as directed by your doctor.

2. Erythema

Flake or annular erythema appears on the surface of the glans with clear edges and may be accompanied by desquamation. The scope of erythema can expand as the disease progresses, and erosion may occur when combined with bacterial infection. It is recommended to avoid using irritating lotions and use topical bifonazole solution or ketoconazole ointment for treatment.

3. White secretion

A tofu-like white secretion can be seen in the coronal sulcus of the glans penis, and the smell is not obvious. The secretion may adhere to the inner plate of the foreskin and may recur after cleaning. It needs to be washed gently with warm water every day and avoid using alkaline soap. In severe cases, nystatin vaginal effervescent tablets (for men can be used externally) or itraconazole capsules can be used.

4. Discomfort in urination

Redness and swelling of the urethral orifice may cause stinging or burning sensation during urination, but there are no symptoms of urinary tract infection such as frequent urination and urgency. It needs to be differentiated from bacterial balanitis, and routine urine examination should be performed if necessary. Drinking water should be increased during treatment to reduce urinary irritation.

5. Chapped skin

If left untreated for a long time, the skin on the glans may become dry, chapped, or even bleed and scab. At this time, all irritating products need to be stopped. Hydrocortisone cream can be used in the short term to relieve inflammation, but it must be used under the supervision of a doctor to avoid hormone abuse aggravating the infection.

In daily life, you should choose breathable cotton underwear and avoid sharing bath towels with others. Diabetic patients need to strictly control blood sugar, and those with low immunity should strengthen nutritional supplements. Sexual intercourse is prohibited during treatment, and spouses need to be checked simultaneously. If symptoms recur or are accompanied by fever or swollen lymph nodes, other sexually transmitted diseases must be ruled out.